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Guide

Sea moss and medications: what to check

We found no interaction studies for these ingredients; the documented concerns are iodine with thyroid conditions and black pepper extract.

By Electric Tiger Editorial

We found no published interaction study for sea moss, bladderwrack or burdock root with any medicine, including rivaroxaban and alprazolam, so we cannot say there is or is not one. The documented risks are iodine with thyroid conditions and thyroid-related medicines, and black pepper extract, which can change how some drugs are processed. Ask a pharmacist.

What we looked for and what we found

We searched PubMed for interaction data on Irish moss, bladderwrack and burdock root. For Irish moss we found no human trials of any kind. Absence of a study is not a finding of safety: it means nobody has checked. So every item below is either a case report, a review of mechanisms, or a precaution, and we label which.

What to check before combining sea moss with bladderwrack and burdock with a medicine
If you take What is documented What to do
Thyroid medicine, antithyroid treatment, or lithium Case reports of hyperthyroidism with kelp and bladderwrack products, one in a man taking lithium Ask your prescriber before use
Other iodine, kelp or a multivitamin with iodine Iodine adds up; upper level 1,100 mcg a day Add up iodine from every source
Medicines with a narrow dosing window Piperine, the active in black pepper, inhibits drug-processing enzymes in lab and animal work Ask a pharmacist
Blood thinners such as rivaroxaban No study found for these ingredients Ask before use; do not assume it is safe
Sedatives or anxiety medicine such as alprazolam No study found for these ingredients Ask before use
Blood-sugar medicine or diuretics Burdock is traditionally described as lowering blood sugar and as a diuretic; the evidence is mainly cell and animal work Ask before use

Thyroid medicine and iodine

The documented interaction category is iodine. A 70-year-old woman with no thyroid history developed transient hyperthyroidism about three months after starting kelp tablets and needed three months of antithyroid medicine (PMID 31517826). A 60-year-old man treated with lithium developed hyperthyroidism on an herbal preparation containing bladderwrack, which remitted when it was stopped; the authors advised that herbal preparations should be considered when treating patients because of possible adverse effects and drug interactions (PMID 22127913). Neither used our product, and kelp is much richer in iodine than Irish moss, but the iodine in bladderwrack varies by lot: one survey found supplement iodine from 5 to 5,600 mcg per daily dose (PMID 33889064). Our panel does not state an iodine amount. If a clinician is managing your thyroid, tell them before adding Electric Tiger Sea Moss with Bladderwrack + Burdock (product page).

Black pepper extract

Each serving holds 5 mg of black pepper extract. A 2025 review describes piperine, the pungent compound in black pepper, as inhibiting the enzyme CYP3A4 and the transporter P-glycoprotein, which can increase the absorption of some drugs, and flags the potential for significant drug interactions (PMID 41053306). Our panel does not state a piperine percentage, and we found no study at 5 mg, so we cannot say whether this amount matters for any specific medicine. That is a question for a pharmacist.

Burdock

A 2026 narrative review found burdock's blood-sugar effects were demonstrated mainly in cell and animal models, with a gap in randomised trials in people (PMID 41750986). It is not an interaction study. If you take medicine for blood sugar or a diuretic, we raise it as a precaution, not a known interaction.

Questions people ask

Does sea moss interact with Xarelto (rivaroxaban)?

We found no study of it, so we cannot say. Do not rely on its absence from a database; tell the prescriber you are considering a seaweed supplement.

Does sea moss interact with Xanax (alprazolam)?

We found no study of it. Ask your prescriber or pharmacist.

Can I take it with a multivitamin or other supplements?

Check each for iodine and count the total. See how much sea moss to take a day and who should not take sea moss.

Sources

  1. Transient Hyperthyroidism following the ingestion of complementary medications containing kelp seaweed: A case-report Medicine · 2019 · PMID 31517826A case report describes a 70-year-old woman with no prior thyroid disease who developed temporary thyroid overactivity three months after starting a kelp seaweed supplement, which resolved after stopping it.
  2. [Fucus vesiculosus induced hyperthyroidism in a patient undergoing concomitant treatment with lithium] Actas espanolas de psiquiatria · 2011 · PMID 22127913A 60-year-old man taking lithium developed overactive thyroid on a herbal preparation containing bladderwrack, and it resolved when it was stopped.
  3. Commercially available kelp and seaweed products - valuable iodine source or risk of excess intake? Food & nutrition research · 2021 · PMID 33889064A lab test of 96 seaweed products found iodine in supplements ranging from 5 to 5,600 mcg per daily dose, and labels were often inadequate or inaccurate.
  4. Metabolic Insights into Drug Absorption: Unveiling Piperine's Transformative Bioenhancing Potential Pharmaceutical research · 2025 · PMID 41053306A 2025 review says piperine, the active in black pepper, can raise the absorption of some drugs and may interact with medicines.
  5. Unveiling the Antihyperglycemic Potential of Arctium lappa L. (Asteraceae): Traditional Application, Phytochemistry, and Molecular Insights Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026 · PMID 41750986A 2026 review found burdock's blood-sugar effects come mainly from cell and animal studies and called for randomised trials in people.

*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

From this article

Sea Moss with Bladderwrack + Burdock

500 mg Irish moss, 500 mg bladderwrack and 400 mg burdock root per serving, two capsules once a day.

From $14.39 $0.48 per serving · 30 servings

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